What to specify before buying a printing and assembly system
A useful specification connects the finished product to the process that must produce it. Provide representative components, controlled artwork, quality criteria and the required variant mix. Define how accepted output will be assessed and which downstream operations the print must withstand.
Make the incoming product explicit
Record the material grade and relevant additives, dimensions, print area and features that limit access. Include product history such as molding, storage, cleaning or earlier treatment. Part age and surface condition can affect both handling and printing.
Explain whether the system will receive conditioned parts or process them directly after molding. The trials should represent that condition. Representative samples should include the variation that is expected during production.
Specify evidence of an acceptable product
Artwork appearance, position, adhesion and resistance are separate requirements. State how each will be measured, the relevant sample condition and who approves the result. Include the contact, handling or chemical exposures that matter to the application.
| Input | Details to prepare |
|---|---|
| Product | Drawing, material, tolerance, condition and representative samples |
| Artwork | File revision, print area, fine details, colors and opacity |
| Information changes | Fixed image, batch variants or unique per-part information |
| Quality | Visual, dimensional, adhesion and durability acceptance criteria |
| Production | Accepted output, product variants and expected change frequency |
| Process interfaces | Feeding, permitted contact surfaces and the next assembly operation |
Describe the complete operating requirement
Required output should relate to accepted parts from the full system. Feeding, treatment, print motion, curing and inspection can limit production even when the printing unit has a higher nominal capacity.
List the changes expected between variants. An artwork change, a new component shape and a different ink can require different work. Define the checks needed to release production after each relevant change.
For an integrated machine, the sequence must also accommodate the required condition of the printed surface before gripping or assembly. Agree on the interfaces so the print process is evaluated together with product movement and downstream operations.
Use trials to resolve the uncertain parts
Sample printing can compare technologies, inks and pre- or post-treatment settings on your product. Process development can investigate a particular technical step before the complete automation is built. The outcome should identify both feasible settings and the questions that still need to be resolved.
AAE offers sample printing and Proof of Principle development as part of its project approach. Share the product, artwork and acceptance requirements at the start, and identify which requirements are fixed and which can still be discussed.
Discuss your printing and assembly specification
Share your component, artwork and production requirements with AAE to discuss the next step.
Discuss your applicationRelated printing and assembly questions
- How to integrate printing and assembly in one automated system
- Inkjet, pad printing or dry offset: choosing for an automated production line
- How to test print adhesion and durability on plastic components